This book is written in accordance with the revised syllabus for B.Tech./B.E. (both Computer Science and Electronics branches) and MCA students of Kerala University, MG University, Calicut University, CUSAT Cochin (deemed) University. It is also suitable for NIT Calicut (deemed) University, Anna University, UP Technical University, Amritha Viswa (deemed) Vidyapeeth, Karunya (deemed) University and Rajasthan Vidyapeeth (deemed) University. Moreover, this book covers almost all the topics of the other Indian and International Universities where this subject is there in their undergraduate and graduate programs.

本书根据喀拉拉大学、MG大学、Calicut大学、CUSAT Cochin（视同）大学的理工学士/理工学士（计算机科学和电子学科）和MCA学生的修订教学大纲编写。它也适用于尼特卡利卡特大学、安娜大学、UP理工大学、阿姆利塔·维斯瓦大学、卡伦亚大学和拉贾斯坦邦大学。此外，本书涵盖了其他印度和国际大学的几乎所有主题，这些大学的本科和研究生课程中都有这一主题。