Climate Action Law: Net Zero GHG emissions by 2050. 2021 • NDC: Unconditional target to reduce GHG emissions 51% below business￾as-usual by 2030. 2021 • Carbon tax for petroleum derivatives and gas used for combustion (USD 5/t CO2-eq). Carbon tax for coal will be increased gradually to reach USD 12/t CO2-eq by 2028.2016 • New National Energy Plan which will include the Just Energy Transition roadmap by 2050 (announced).2023 Just transition policies • Law 2056 to regulate the organisation and functioning of the general system of royalties.2020 AFOLU • Climate Action Law: Reduction of deforestation to 50 000 ha/year and zero deforestation by 2030.2021 Oil and gas production • Legislation to ban fracking (announced). 2022 • Halt on new fossil fuel exploration licences (announced). 2023 Hydrogen • National Hydrogen Strategy: 40% low-emissions hydrogen in total consumption in industry sector by 2030.2021 Power • Promotion of renewables integration through long-term auctions. 2021 • E2050 strategy: Quantitative targets for clean electricity generation (10 GW offshore wind by 2050).2021 Transport • National Electric Mobility Strategy: 600 000 EV stock (excluding two/three￾wheelers) by 2030.2019 Energy efficiency • Product Efficiency Call to Action at COP-26: Double the efficiency of air conditioners, refrigerators, lighting and industrial electric motors by 2030.