This report was written by Fatima Arroyo-Arroyo, Senior Urban Transport Specialist at the World Bank, under the guidance of Nicolas Peltier (Practice Manager), Ibou Diouf (Practice Manager), and Agata Pawlowska (Country Manager) and the overall direction of Vivien Foster (Chief Economist) and Pierre Laporte (Country Director). Their advice and encouragement was invaluable. The report benefited from valuable inputs from John Kobina Richardson (Senior Transport Specialist), Ajay Kumar (Senior Transport Consultant), James Seery (Transport Consultant), and Aminata Nguitone Dia (Consultant). The team thanks the peer reviewers Arturo Ardila (Global Lead Urban Mobility and Lead Transport Economist), Georges Darido (Global Lead Urban Mobility and Lead Transport Specialist), Charlotte Vuyiswa McClain-Nhlapo (Global Disability Advisor), Fang Xu (Senior Transport Specialist), Antoine Chevre (Transport Specialist), and Franck Taillandier (Senior Urban Transport Specialist), all of whom provided valuable recommendations. The team would like to thank Anne Tully (Senior Operations Officer), Beatrix Allah-Mensah (Senior Operations Officer), David Vilar Ferrenbach (Senior Energy Specialist), Lorenzo Carrera (Senior Disaster Risk Management Specialist), and Konjit Gebreselassie (Program Assistant) for their guidance and support in preparing the report.