IMF-碳税在亚太地区的分配影响（英）-2022.6

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IMF-碳税在亚太地区的分配影响（英）-2022.6

# 碳税 # 亚太地区大小：2.35M | 页数：50 | 上架时间：2022-06-17 | 语言：英文

IMF-碳税在亚太地区的分配影响（英）-2022.6.pdf

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IMF-碳税在亚太地区的分配影响（英）-2022.6.pdf

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类型: 专题

上传者: XR0209

撰写机构: IMF

出版日期: 2022-06-17

摘要：

While a carbon tax is widely acknowledged as an efficient policy to mitigate climate change, adoption has lagged. Part of the challenge resides in the distributional implications of a carbon tax and a belief that it tends to be regressive. Even when not regressive, poor households could be hurt by a carbon tax, particularly in countries that rely heavily on carbon-intensive energy sources. Using household surveys, we study how a carbon tax may affect households in the Asia Pacific region, the main source of CO2 emissions. We document a wide range of country-specific policies that could be implemented to compensate households, reduce inequality, and build support for adoption.

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