This report was developed by the Energy Division of ESCAP in partnership with Climate Analytics under the overall direction and guidance of Hongpeng Liu, Director of the Energy Division, and Michael Williamson Section Chief of the Energy Division.

Kaveh Zahedi, Deputy Executive Secretary provided overall review and guidance to finalize the report.

The principal authors from Climate Analytics were Anna Chapman, Ursula Fuentes, Gaurav Ganti, Bill Hare, Katharina Lehmann-Uschner, Fahad Saeed and Jessie Ruth Schleypen. 

The main contributors from the Energy Division include Michael Williamson and David Ferrari. 

Peer review and valuable suggestions were provided by Matthew Gidden and Deborah Ramalope and Xunpeng Shi.

Robert Oliver edited the manuscript. The cover and design layout were created by Lowil Espada. Prachakporn Sophon coordinated layout design and proof reading.

Mitchell Hsieh, Katie Elles, Kavita Sukanandan, Christophe Manshoven, Sompot Suphutthamongkhon and Chavalit Boonthanom of the ESCAP Communications and Knowledge Management Section, coordinated the dissemination of the report.